Map of africa and middle east countries free#

During the twentieth century, the region’s vast crude oil stock helped boost the economy of these nations. The current Middle East started after the Second World War when the British defeated the Ottoman Empire.

The earliest civilizations like Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia originated from the Nile Valley and the Fertile Crescent regions. The Middle East is the spiritual center and birthplace of numerous religions including Judaism, Islam, Christianity, Druze, and Yarsan among others. Throughout history, this region has been a critical center of global affairs, and this includes religiously, politically, economically, and culturally. Majority of the nations bordering the Persian Gulf have vast crude oil reserves. The Middle East is generally a hot area with numerous main rivers which supply water to various agricultural regions like the Fertile Crescent, Tigris and Euphrates, and the Nile Delta.

Other mountain ranges found on the border between Saudi Arabia and the Red Sea includes the Hejaz and Asir mountains. The volcanic peak of Caucasus Mountains exceeds 15,000 ft with its highest point being about 18,481ft high. The Caucasus Mountains is located between the Caspian and the Black Seas. The Middle East has numerous mountain ranges with some of the tallest peaks being over 18,000 ft above sea level. Rub’ Al Khali Desert is the largest desert in the world, and it covers a huge part of Oman, United Arab Emirates, South Saudi Arabia, and Yemen. It occupies about 900,000 sq miles of the Arabian Peninsula encompasses parts of Oman, Iraq, Jordan, and Yemen. The Arabian Desert is one of the most inhospitable areas in the world. One of the deserts in the Middle East is the An Nafud Desert in Saudi Arabia which is known for its gigantic dunes. Over 80% of the Middles East is a desert and only a few areas including the coastal zones of the eastern Mediterranean, Turkey, and Egypt receive rain. The smallest nation in the Middle East is Bahrain which occupies an area of about 257 sq miles. The biggest Middle Eastern state by land area in Saudi Arabia (830,000 sq miles) followed by Iran (636,372 sq miles) and then Egypt (390,120 sq miles). The Middle Eastern countries include Bahrain, Cyprus, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen in western Asia, Egypt in northern Africa, and Turkey straddling both continents. The Middle East has seventeen nations, and it occupies an area of about 2,782,869 sq miles. It extends for about 1,000 miles from the Iran Mountains to the Mediterranean Sea and 2,000 miles from the Arabian Sea to the Black Sea. It is on three continents with Asia being the primary. The Middle East is an intercontinental area centered on Egypt, Turkey, and Western Asia. The National Atlas a great place for small-scale maps and GIS data for the U.S.What Continent Is The Middle East In? The Middle East is located at the border of western Asia, northern Africa, and southeastern Europe.The National Map The future replacement for USGS topo maps GIS data downloads too.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. Middle America (Mexico, Central America, The Caribbean).Thanks to the Think Spatial student GIS consultants for their hard work in updating these maps! Because people divide up the world into regions differently, we have included several options. The maps are copyrighted ( CC BY-NC-ND ), but you are welcome to use them for personal and educational purposes, as long as you attribute them to the 'BYU Geography Department.' Please do not publish them in any altered form without express permission of the BYU Geography department.

Map of africa and middle east countries free#

BYU Geography has produced the following set of basic outline maps of the world and its regions for the free use of the community.